人本主义异化史观的逻辑建构——《1844年经济学哲学手稿》的深层解读

The Logical Construction of the View of Humanistic Alienation History——A Deep Interpretation of the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844

《1844年经济学哲学手稿》是马克思1843年写作的《黑格尔法哲学批判》及其"导言"中人本学唯物主义理论的进一步推进,在马克思哲学思想发展历程中具有极为重要的地位。马克思在这部著作中提出了异化劳动与共产主义观等重要内容,实现了人本主义唯物论与现实私有制批判的嫁接,这使得马克思的人本主义批判逻辑与费尔巴哈的人本学唯物主义划出了清晰的界限,也在客观上促使马克思一步步靠近历史唯物主义理论。

The Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of1844 is a further promotion of the humanistic materialism theory in the Critique of Hagel＇s Philosophyand Its Introduction written by Marx in 1843,which has an extremely important status in the development course of the philosophy of Marx thought Marx put forward the important contents of alienation of labor and communist values in this book,realizing the connection between humanistic materialism and the critique of the actual private system,which clarifies the bound between Marx＇s humanistic logical critique and Feuerbach＇s humanistic materialism,thus objectively enabling Marx to be close to the theory of historical materialism step by step.