古村落的“消亡”现象及其对策研究——以宁远县蔡山岭村为例

Study on the Disappearance of Ancient Villages and Its Countermeasures——Taking CaiShanglin Village of Ningyuan County as an Example

传统古村落的"消亡"给社会造成了多方面的困扰。本文以宁远县蔡山岭村为研究对象,坚持从实际出发,并结合前人研究的理论,在已有的研究基础上,改变一贯的文献研究、理论探讨这一方法,进行实地考察,实证分析。分析其原因,探讨其存在的问题,辨析其意义,最后有针对性的提出相应的对策。为非物质文化遗产的保护以及现有的古村落发展方向提供借鉴意义,为新型农村的建设中所遇到的问题相应的提出系统的、可行的解决对策。

The disappearance of traditional historic villages causes many aspects of problem for society. This article＇s object of study is CaiShanLing village of NingYuan County. Besides, assisting the practically methods and combining the forefathers＇ investigative theory, changing the ways of consistently research documents and theories on the basis of previous studies, we carry through field trip and empirical analysis. Finally, we put forward to some pointed and relevant countermeasure by probing into its questions and discriminating its significance. Ultimately, the study provides useful references for the protection of intangible cultural heritage and the directed development of historic villages, as well as offers systematic and practicable solutions for the construction of new countryside.