70例临床输血不良反应观察

Observation of Adverse Reactions in 70 Cases of Clinical Transfusion

目的观察临床输血不良反应情况。方法对我院2014年9月~2015年9月输血不良反应回报单进行统计分析。结果 20 000例患者中,共70例患者出现输血不良反应,发生率为0.35%。其中,在70例不良反应的患者中,男性患者占37.14%,女性患者占62.86%;无输血史患者占17.14%,有1次输血史的患者占35.71%,有2次以上输血史的患者占47.14%。结论引进输血新技术与新方法,提高合理用血的整体水平,观察受血者输血过程与输血后临床表现等,是降低输血不良反应发生率的关键。

Objective To observe the clinical adverse reactions of blood transfusion. Methods A statistical analysis of the adverse reactions of blood transfusion in our hospital from September 2014 to September 2015. Results In 20 000 patients,70 patients had adverse reactions,the incidence rate was 0.35%. Among them,70 cases of adverse reactions in patients,male patients accounted for 37.14%,female patients accounted for 62.86%; no blood transfusion history patients accounted for 17.14%,1 patient with history of blood transfusion accounted for 35.71%,2 times more than 47.14% of patients with history of blood transfusion. Conclusion The introduction of new technology and new method of blood transfusion,improve the overall level of blood,observe the blood transfusion process and the clinical performance of blood transfusion,are the key to reduce the incidence of adverse transfusion reactions.