论我国第三人侵害债权制度的构建

The Study on the Construction of China's Injuring Obligation Right by the Third Party

第三人侵害债权制度突破了债的相对性理论,印证了债的不可侵性观点,该制度应该得到客观的修正和全面的衡平,此举是维系和稳定民法体系的关键,也是整合合同法和侵权责任法的重要切入点。在我国,应坚持第三人侵害债权制度的法定化原则,严格该制度的构成要件,根据第三人侵害债权的具体行为模式进行合同责任和侵权责任的具体范式设计。

Injuring obligatory right by the third party breaks through the relativity principle of obligation,which proves the opinion of the relativity of debt.The system should be perfected objectively and equated in a comprehensive way.It is not only the key to maintain and stabilize the civil law system,but also the important breakthrough point to integrate Contract Law and Tort Law.In China,the legalized principle of injuring obligatory right by the third party should be insisted,the constitutive requirements of the system should be strict and we should develop the concrete paradigm of contractual liability and tort liability according to the concrete behavior pattern of injuring obligatory right by the third party.