摘要
清代畜牧技术在继承前人经验的基础上,有了很大的成就。清代在饲养管理方面更加注重精心饲养,饲养管理上的规定也增加了很多;在畜种改良技术方面有了新的突破,特别是阉割技术进步很大,阉割技术以母猪的"小挑花法"为代表;清代在相畜术方面主要是继承前人的经验;在兽医技术方面,不仅涌现出大批优秀的技术人才,而且在兽医理论上也有了新的进展。
The graziery technology has made great achievements on the basis of inheriting predecessors' experience during the Qing Dynasty.As to breeding and management,more attention was paid to elaborated breeding,and the regulations about breeding have increased a lot at that time.Besides,technology of breed improvement also made a new breakthrough,and the castration technology has made great progress with a representative of"small lace method"for sow in particular.The technique of judging livestocks by their appearance in the Qing Dynasty mainly inherited predecessors' experience.In the aspect of veterinarian technology,a lot of excellent technicians sprang up,and new developments in veterinarian theory were acquired as well.
出处
《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期104-108,共5页
Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
清代
饲养管理
畜种改良
相畜术
兽医技术
the Qing Dynasty
breeding management
breeding improvement
the technique of judging livestocks
veterinarian technology