高职教育开放式生态课堂的维度、特征与构建

On the Dimensions,Characteristics and Construction of the Open Ecological Classroom in Higher Vocational Education

高等职业教育要让"开放式"成为办学特色并真正"落地",就必须构建开放式生态课堂。开放式生态课堂具有两个基本维度,即"生态性"和"开放式",具有四个本质特征,即人本性、整体性、生动性和发展性。要从创设教学情境、倡导教学民主、加强情感交流、参与课堂生活、坚持问题导向等五个方面构建开放式生态课堂。

In higher vocational education,it＇ s essential to construct open ecological classroom in order to make＂ open＂ become its feature. Open ecological classroom has two basic dimensions：＂ ecology＂ and＂ open＂. Open ecological classroom has four essential characteristics ： human nature, integrity, vivid and development. We can construct the open ecological classroom from five aspects ： creating teaching situation, promoting the democracy in teaching, strengthening emotional communication, participating life in classroom and adhereing to problem oriented and so on.