腺性膀胱炎患者早期特殊全程的心理干预

An Investigation into Special Psychological Intervention in Early Stage and Whole-course Nursing for Patients with Glandular Cystitis

目的:探讨对腺性膀胱炎患者实施早期心理干预并给予全程护理的有效方法,从而彻底解除患者存在的心理问题,全面的提高腺性膀胱炎患者的临床治愈率和生活质量。方法:通过对1年内住院接受治疗的108例腺性膀胱炎患者的心理干预及全程护理,进行回顾分析和出院后的追踪随访。结果:单纯行经尿道腺性膀胱炎电切术治疗效果并不理想,可能与患者的焦虑和抑郁心理有关,而按常规的如期结束护理和治疗,也会留下诸多的后遗症。对患者及早开始心理干预和全面全程的后期护理,患者治愈率可达92%。结论:对腺性膀胱炎患者进行早期心理干预,在术前、术后及出院后全程给予健康教育和生活指导,能减轻患者心理问题,使患者积极配合临床治疗,不仅能提高腺性膀胱炎患者治愈率,同时也减轻了患者精神痛苦和心理负担,从而提高护理质量和满意度。

Objective:To investigate the effective methods to operate psychological intervention in the early stage and whole-course nursing on patients with glandular cystitis,so as to ultimately solve patients' psychological problems and comprehensively improve the healing rate and life quality of patients with glandular cystitis.Methods:Retrospectively analyze the psychological intervention and whole-course nursing for 108 patients with psychological intervention hospitalized within this year and pay follow-up visits after discharge.Results:The Curative effect of transurethral electronresection of glandular cystitis alone is not satisfying,it may be related to patients' anxiety and depression,if following the scheduled routine time to stop nursing and treatment,there may be many sequelae,while if conducting psychological intervention in the early stage and comprehensive whole-course nursing in the following stage on patients with glandular cystitis,the healing rate can be up to 92%.Conclusion:To operate psychological intervention on patients with glandular cystitis in the early stage and give out whole-course health education and living instruction before and after surgery and after discharge,would help to alleviate patients' psychological problems and promote patients to cooperate positively,besides,it would help to increase the healing rate of patients with glandular cystitis,alleviate patients' mental suffering and psychological burden,so as to improve nursing quality and satisfactory.