基于免疫算法的电梯群控实用设计研究

PRACTICAL DESIGN RESEARCH OF ELEVATOR GROUP CONTROL SYSTEM BASED ON IMMUNE ALGORITHM

利用智能算法中的免疫算法解决电梯群控实用调度设计问题。根据免疫算法原理．建立了人工免疫系统和电梯群控交通数据流的对应。鉴于Barney的求电梯运行周期公式的局限性，提出采用更为实际的求电梯运行周期的方法：按照抗体克隆和变异规则．进行候选解的迭代选择．避免了智能算法研究中随机性不好把握的缺点。通过实例和量化操作步骤证明了所给实用设计的有效性。

Using the immune algorithm in the intelligent algorithm to solve the scheduling problem in practical design of elevator group control. According to the principle of immune algorithm,it is established that correspondence between artificial immune system and traffic flow data of elevator. In view of the limitations to calculate round trip time of elevator for Barney, it puts forward the more actual way to calculate one. The iterative selection of candidate solutions is carried out according to the rule of antibody cloning and mutation ,to avoid the shortcomings that random in intelligent algorithm research is not good grasp. The effectiveness of the practical design is demonstrated by examples and quantitative operation steps.