阴道彩色多普勒超声检查对妇科急腹症诊断的临床价值

The Clinical Diagnosis Value of Vaginal Color Ultrasound Examination in Gynecologic Acute Abdomen

目的:探讨并分析阴道彩色多普勒超声检查在诊断妇科急腹症方面的临床价值。方法:选取本院2011年1月-2015年1月收治的妇科急腹症患者168例,采用随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,每组84例,观察组患者给予阴道彩色多普勒超声检查,对照组患者给予腹部彩色为普勒超声检查,对比两组患者的检出率以及误诊率。结果:观察组患者检出率为96.43%,对照组患者为83.33%,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者出现误诊人数共为6例,占7.14%,对照组患者误诊人数共为14例,占16.67%,观察组患者的误诊率低于对照组,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。讨论:阴道彩色多普勒超声检查在妇科急腹症的诊断以及鉴别中具有较高的临床价值,且临床检出率较高,检查时间相对较短,减轻患者痛苦。

Objective To analyze the clinical diagnosis value of vaginal color ultrasound examination in gynecologic acute abdomen. Methods 168 patients who suffered from the gynecologic acute abdomen and who accepted treatments in our hospital from January, 2011 to January, 2015 were taken as the research objects, and these patients were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, with 84 patients in each group. In the control group, they were treated with the vagina colour ultrasound, while in the observation group, they were taken abdominal colour ultrasound. Results The detection rate in the observation group was 96.43 %,which was higher than that in the control group（ 83.33 %） and two groups had evident differences（P〈0.05）. In addition, in the observation group, it appeared 6 cases misdiagnosed, and accounted for 7.14 % while in the control group were appeared 14 cases misdiagnosed, and accounted for 16.67 %, and the misdiagnosis rate in the observation group was evidently lower than that in the control group, the difference of the two groups was evidently（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The vaginal color ultrasound examination in clinical diagnosis for gynecologic acute abdomen has higher clinical value, the clinical detection rate is higher, the examination time is relatively short, patients will not feel the pain, thus should be promoted in the clinical application.