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高效稠油破乳剂OX-932的研制与应用 被引量:6

Preparation and Application of Demulsifier OX-932 for Viscous Crude
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摘要 X - 932高效稠油破乳剂是针对辽河油田高含水稠油研制开发的一种油溶性高分子破乳剂。创新开发了以m(稠环酚 )∶m(甲醛 )∶m(多烯多胺 ) =1 0∶6 8∶3 0投料 ,在 70~ 80℃反应 6 0min ,12 0℃ ,1333Pa下脱水缩合 2 5min得到的稠环酚胺树脂。并以该树脂为起始剂 ,采用了先进的聚醚催化合成技术及交联改性手段制备得到了OX - 932高效稠油破乳剂。室内评价和现场应用结果表明 :OX - 932显示优越的稠油破乳性能 ,使辽河高含水稠油净化油含水由原来的 10 %降至 4 %以下。 Demulsifier OX-932 was developed specially for dehydating high water viscous crude oil of Liao he oil field.In the first step,phenol amine resin was prepared by condensation reaction of polycyclic phenol,polyamine and formaldehyde.Then the polyepoxide demulsifier OX-932 was prepared by block copolymerization of the resin with ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.The condensation conditions were determined.In laboratory experiments,OX-932 was much more effective them SP-169,AP1910,etc. In field tests over six months,OX-932 improved notably the dehydration process to give the qualified purified crude oil,and the separation of produced water was fast.
出处 《精细化工》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第B08期88-90,共3页 Fine Chemicals
关键词 高效稠油破乳剂OX-932 研制 应用 稠环酚胺树脂 聚醚 demulsifier viscous crude polycyclic phenol amine resin polyepoxide
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  • 1周永慧 梁梦兰.原油采出液化学破乳的研究进展.精细化工,1999,16.
  • 2山下晋山 等 纪圭江(译).交联剂手册[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1990.42-47.

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