论罚金刑执行困境的破解

Approach to the Solution of Problems in Mulct Execution

我国罚金刑面临着执行上的困境,一方面大量财产刑在判决中被适用,另一方面财产性执行率一直处于较低水平。形成这一困境的原因有罚金刑的刑罚性质被漠视,财产归属难以查清,保障罚金刑执行的后续措施欠缺。完善我国罚金刑制度,可以从利用信用惩戒平台对拒不缴纳罚金的被执行人进行信用惩治,建立罚金刑易科制度,明确罚金刑执行主体,强化检察权的作用等方面着手。

The execution of mulct in China is encountered with the dilemma： property oriented penalties are widely applied in judicial decisions while the execution of such judgments remains at a low level. Many factors contribute to the situation, such as ignorance of the nature of punishment of property oriented penalties, difficulties in checking up on the belonging of property involved, and lack of supporting measures.Facing with such situation, the paper tends to introduce effective measures to the problems mentioned above,compete with introduction of credit system, system of changing property oriented penalties into other punishment, and strengthening the functions of procuratorial power.