期刊文献+

超声内镜对食管胃静脉曲张的诊断价值研究 被引量:5

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的 :研究和探讨超声内镜(EUS)对食管胃静脉曲张(EGV)的诊断价值。方法 :选择临床确诊存在食管胃静脉曲张的患者30例,其中出血组16例,未出血组14例,分别进行常规电子胃镜和EUS检查,EUS检查主要了解EGV及食管周围静脉穿通支(PEV)、奇静脉情况等。结果:常规胃镜检出30例患者均有食管静脉曲张(EV),EUS检出15例;常规胃镜检出胃底静脉曲张(GV)者11例,EUS检出19例。两种方法检出率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在出血组和未出血组中EUS各检测出食管周围静脉穿通支阳性患者15例和7例,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。出血组患者中,食管周围静脉穿通支最大直径为(6.1±2.3)mm,奇静脉最大直径为(11.8±1.9)mm;未出血组患者中,两者分别为(3.7±1.7)mm和(8.1±2.2)mm,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:EUS对胃底静脉曲张有较高的诊断价值;食管周围曲张静脉穿通支、奇静脉对食管胃静脉曲张出血风险可能具有预测价值。
出处 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第10期1491-1493,共3页 Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)
基金 无锡市卫生局科研项目(Q201304)
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1The Japan Society For Portal Hypertension and esophago- gastric Varices. The general rules for study of Portal Hy-pertension [ M ] .Tokyo : Kin-bara, 1996 : 58-63.
  • 2Nakamura H,Inoue H,Kawano T,et al. Selection of the treatment for esophagogastric varices, analyses of collater- al structures by endoscopic uhrasonography[J]. Surg En- dosc, 1992,6(5) : 228-234.
  • 3诸琦,吴云林,徐家裕.小探头超声用于胃底静脉曲张诊断及判断组织粘合剂疗效的初步评价[J].中华消化杂志,2000,20(2):114-116. 被引量:15
  • 4Burtin P,Cales P, Oberti P,et al. Endoscopic uhrasono- graphic signs of portal hypertention in cirrhosis[J]. Gas- trointest Endosc, 1996,44 (3) : 257-261.
  • 5Caletti GC,Brocchi E,Ferrari A,et al. Value of endoscopic ultrasonography on the management of portal hyperten- sion [ J ]. Endoscopy, 1992,24 (suppl 1 ) : 342-346.
  • 6弭希峰,崔毅.内镜超声对食管胃底静脉曲张的诊断价值[J].中华消化内镜杂志,2006,23(3):179-182. 被引量:3
  • 7Hashizume M, Kitano S, Sugimachi K, et al. Three dimen- sional view of the vascular structure of the lower esopha- gus in clinical portal hypertension [J]. Hepatology, 1988,8 (6) : 1482-1487.
  • 8Sato T,Yamazaki K,Toyota J,et al. The Usefulness of electronic radial endoscopic color Doppler ultrasonogra- phy in esophageal varices:comparison with convex type [J ]. J Gastroenterol, 2006,41 ( 1 ) : 28-33.
  • 9Caletti G,Brocchi E,Baraldini M,et al. Assessment of portal hypertension by endoscopic uhrasonography [J]. Gas- trointest Endosc, 1990,36 ( 2 Suppl) : S21-27.
  • 10周怀力,郭惠学,边壮,陈鸿江.超声内镜对肝硬化并静脉曲张出血危险性的评估[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2009,3(5):78-79. 被引量:12

二级参考文献35

  • 1于中麟.胃食管静脉曲张结扎(EVL)治疗现状及进展[J].中国消化内镜,2007,1(2):43-44. 被引量:10
  • 2The Japan Society for Portal Hypertension and Esophago-Gastric Varices. The general rules for study of portal hypertension. Tokyo : Kinbara, 1996.58-63.
  • 3Hashizume M, Kitano S, Sugimachi K, et al. Three-dimensional view of the vascular structure of the lower esophagus in clinical pertal hypertension. Hepatology, 1988,8 : 1482-1487.
  • 4Lee YT, Chan Fk, Ching JY, et al. Diagnosis of gastroesophageal varices and portal collateral venous abnormalities by endosonography in cirrhotic patients. Endoscopy ,2002,34:391-398.
  • 5Burtin P, Cales P, Oberti F, et al. Endoscopic ultrasonographic signs of portal hypertension in cirrhosis. Gastrointest Endosc, 1996,44:257-261.
  • 6Caletti G, Brocehi E, Baraldini M, et al. Assessment of portal hypertension by endoscopic uhrasonography. Gastrointest Endosc,1990,36(2 Suppl) :S21-27.
  • 7Konishi Y, Nakamura T, Kida H, et al. Catheter US probe EUS evaluation of gastric cardia and perigastric vascular structures to predict esophageal variceal recurrence. Gastrointest Endosc, 2002,55 :197 -203.
  • 8Georgescu SA, Morsin LF, Fotiade B, et al. The value of computed tomography in the diagnosis of the prehepatic portal hypertension.Radiol Diagn, 1989,30 : 13-20.
  • 9Sukigara M, Matsumoto T, Takeuehi M,et al. Doppler echography for hemodynamie studies of the azygos vein. Surg Endose, 1989,3:21-28.
  • 10Kawasaki T,Morigasu F,Mashida,et al. Analysis of hepatofugal flow in portal venous system using ultrasonic Doppler duplex system. Am J Gastroenterol, 1989,84:937-941.

共引文献27

同被引文献63

引证文献5

二级引证文献29

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部