阴式子宫切除与腹式子宫切除的临床对照研究

Clinical Control Study of Vaginal Hysterectomy and Abdominal Hysterectomy

目的分析讨论阴式子宫切除与腹式子宫切除的临床治疗效果。方法选取我院2011年1月～2012年12月收治的78例行子宫切除术治疗的患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字法分成对照组与实验组,实验组选择阴式子宫切除术治疗,而对照组采用腹式子宫切除术治疗。结果经过手术治疗后,实验组患者的术中出血量、手术时间、肛门排气时间以及住院时间等临床指标低于对照组,两组数据进行比较,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论阴式子宫切除术可以有效降低出血量,缩短住院时间,且镇痛效果较好。

Objective To analyze and discuss the clinical therapeutic effect of vaginal hysterectomy and abdominal hysterectomy. Methods 78 cases of patients treated with hysterectomy were chosen in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2012 were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, the experimental group was treated with vaginal hysterectomy, while the control group was treated with abdominal hysterectomy. Results After surgical treatment, the amount of bleeding, operation time, anal exhaust time and hospital stay were significantly lower than the control group, two groups of data were compared, there were significant differences（P〈0.05）, with statistical significance. Conclusion Vaginal hysterectomy can effectively reduce the amount of bleeding, shorten the length of hospital stay, and the analgesic effect is better.