加强以需求为导向的科研管理促进医院学科建设

Strengthen the scientific management based on the demand oriented to promote the discipline construction of the hospital

目地 探讨以需求为导向的科研管理,全面促进医院学科建设.方法 通过调查问卷及专家访谈法了解150名临床专业技术人员及33名学科带头人的科研需求及建议.结果 临床专业技术人员78.7％（111/141）认为制约自己科研的主要因素是临床任务重,压力大,没有时间,58.2％（82/141）认为想做科研但缺少科研方法;75.9％（107/141）最希望了解课题研究方法设计,58.9％（83/141）需要如何开题方面的知识;医院学科评估分为重点学科、优势学科、发展学科、扶植学科,每个学科层次有不同的需求.结论 深入了解各学科的实际需求,有针对性的利用科学的工作方法,加强以需求为导向的科研管理,可全面促进医院学科建设.

Objective To explore the scientific management based on the needs of the clinical medical practitioners and the comprehensive promotion of the discipline construction of the hospital.Methods Totally 150 clinical professional technical staff and 33 academic leaders were investigated to explore the research needs and suggestions of them by questionnaire and expert interview.Results Among141 subjects,78.7% （111/141） medical staff thought that the major factors of restricted themselves to scientific research were the clinical heavy task and pressure and no time,and 58.2% （82/ 141） of them want to do research but lack of scientific research methods.Their favorite knowledge and skills were the research methods for 75.9% （107/141）,and the knowledge about the research proposal design for 58.9% （83/141）.The discipline construction evaluation of our hospital was divided into the key disciplines,the dominant disciplines,the developing of disciplines and the supporting of disciplines.And each discipline of level has its different needs.Conclusions To enhance of the scientific management of the scientific research base on the practical demands of the various disciplines can comprehensively promote the construction of the disciplines of the hospital.