秦代南郡“阴”地考

Textual Research on“Yin”s in South County of Qin Dynasty

出土文献所见秦代南郡众多"阴"地,或以国为名,或以地理方位命名。其中,周家台秦简之"路阴"与岳麓秦简之"阴娶(聚)"相距不远,是楚灭阴国所设"阴路"之遗留,北大简"阴城"与"阴娶"无涉。白起拔郢后秦对故楚地的地方行政制度进行了较大调整。孱陵属秦南郡的事实也提醒我们重新认识南郡南部边界的形成。

There were a number of ＂Yin＂ s in South county of Qin dynasty in excavated texts, just as I.uyin （路阴）. Yinqu （阴娶） and Yinyuan city （阴艨城）, Luyin （路阴） was near by Yinqu （阴娶）, they were named after the country of Yin, but Yinyuan city （阴艨城） was named after the location. Qin did a lager adjustment in the local administrative system of Chu in South county district after the capital taken by Baiqi. That Chanling （孱陵） was attached to South county told us to rethink about the formation of south boundary of South county.