摘要
全球气候变暖是人类面临的共同挑战,碳交易是为促进温室气体减排而采取的市场机制。就企业而言,碳交易直接关系到企业的生存和发展。2011年中国开展了七省市碳交易试点工作,全国碳市场将依据中国碳交易试点地区的经验设计并计划于2017年启动。本文介绍了碳交易的背景和国内外发展的新形势,总结了中国碳交易的试点状况,从而根据试点地区的碳交易模式和清洁发展机制(CDM)提出了中国企业应对全国碳交易市场的策略。
Global warming is a common challenge for human being. Carbon trading is introduced as a market mechanism to reduce the emission of greenhouse gas. For enterprises,carbon trading directly relates to the enterprises' existence and development.Carbon trading pilots have been initiated in seven provinces and cities from 2011. The national carbon market will be designed according to the experience of carbon trading pilot areas and will be started in 2017. This paper introduces the background of carbon trading and its new situation at home and abroad. It summarizes the status of Chinese carbon trading,and therefore puts forward countermeasures for our enterprises on the basis of pilot areas' carbon trading mode and clean development mechanism( CDM).
出处
《环境科学与管理》
CAS
2016年第6期73-76,共4页
Environmental Science and Management
关键词
碳交易
试点状况
应对策略
carbon trading
pilot status
countermeasures
