纳兰容若与清代词体嬗变

Nalan Rongruo and the Development of Qing Ci-poetry

清词独特的成长环境使得词体呈现出蜕变的状态,表现为向婉约词风的本真回归,自我情感倾诉与婉丽词体的完美结合,哀感顽艳的审美追求,词体与诗体在内质上的吸收融合,在地位上的并驾齐驱,词派的纷繁与包容等。这一过程中,纳兰容若担负里程碑的使命,以他的创作诠释清词嬗变的过程与发展特质,成为这一时期的词体代言。

The unique developing environment of Qing Ci-poetry put it on the verge of evolution, which is represented by its return to truthfulness from gracefulness and restraint, a perfect combination of expressing self emotion with elegant Ci, aesthetic pursuit of making Ci so pathetic as to move both wise and the dull, inherent absorption and fusion of Ci and poetry while being kept pace with each other in status, the complexity and inclusiveness of Ci schools, etc. During this process, Nalan Rongruo was shouldered with the landmark mission of explaining with his works the evolving process and traits of Qing Ci-poetry, and eventually becoming the spokesperson of the Ci-poetry of this time.