摘要
2014年春季,新疆吐鲁番地区连续发生了2场早春葡萄冻害,当地生产和经济损失严重。结合气象观测,该文从不同地势、不同高度、距离山体及防护林远近等角度,对此次冻害进行了分析。结果表明:地势低洼、离地面和山体较近、距防护林较远处,灾情更加严重。针对葡萄生产中的冻害情况,提出了气温观测、熏烟、灌水、喷淋等防冻措施。
In the spring of 2014,there were two consecutive and early-spring frost damage on grape in Turpan.The local production and economy suffered serious losses.Based on meteorological observation and investigation,this article analyzed the frost damage from the different terrain and height,and distance from the mountain and protection forest.The results showed that the more low-lying,closer to the ground and mountain,and farther from protection forest,the more serious disaster the vineyard suffered.Contraposing frost damage on grape,the study proposed the control measures,such as temperature observations,smoking,irrigation,spraying and so on.
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2015年第24期211-214,共4页
Northern Horticulture
基金
自治区公益性科研院所基本科研资助项目(XMBM000001625)
关键词
葡萄
冻害
防治措施
grape
frost damage
control measures
