美澳印“印太”战略构想的异同与中国的应对被引量：7

The Difference and Similarity of the "Indo-Pacific" Strategy Concept of the U.S.Australia and India and China's Countermeasure

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摘要中印相继崛起,印度洋战略地位凸显,由美国推动、美澳印三国同步推进制衡中国的"印太"战略在实践中浮出水面。美国将亚太战略由大东亚延伸至印度洋和南太平洋,推动亚太再平衡战略在"印太"地区的拓展;澳大利亚推出"印太战略弧"概念,强化与南太平洋、东南亚的关系,试图融入印度洋和大东亚,获取在"印太"地区政治经济双重利益;印度巩固在印度洋地区的战略优势基础上,积极"行动东方",加强与大东亚和南太平洋的联系,力求扩大战略空间;三国各有所图。在此背景下,中国不仅要加强在印度洋地区的利益维护来应对三国在该地区的战略升级,采取相应外交策略来应对各自的战略意图,还应从全局出发实施海陆并重、连通两洋的扇形构想,抵御三国战略排挤、促进"一带一路"建设。 Together with the rise of China and India,the evident strategic significance of India ocean and the westward-shifting world-focus,the ＂Indo-Pacific＂ strategy concept implemented by the U.S.,Australia and India synchronously to balance China has come into practice.The U.S.extends his Asia-Pacific rebalance strategic vision from East Asia to India Ocean and the south Pacific to suppress China.The ＂IndoPacific Arc＂ designed by Australia strengthens his relations with South Pacific,South-East Asia,India ocean and East Asia,expecting more political and economic benefits in the ＂Indo-Pacific＂ region.By consolidating the strategic advantages in the India Ocean region and ＂Acting East＂ actively,India looks east further for a expanded strategic space in Asia-Pacific and South Pacific.Three nations harbor different motivations.As a response to their ＂Indo-Pacific＂ strategy concept,not only should China strengthen the maintenance of the interest in India Ocean region,take corresponding diplomatic policy,but also implement a Sector-Conception to connect China＇s land and maritime strategy,get through China＇s maritime route in India-ocean and Pacific to promote the construction of ＂One Belt,One Road＂ concept.

作者陈邦瑜韦红

机构地区华中师范大学政治学研究院桂林旅游学院"中国-东盟旅游人才教育培训基地"

出处《社会主义研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第6期147-154,共8页 Socialism Studies

基金 2014年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“总体国家安全观下的中国东南周边地区安全机制构建研究”(14ZDA087)

关键词 “印太”战略国家利益中国 the＂Indo-Pacific＂Strategy National Interests China

分类号 D823 [政治法律—外交学]

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参考文献24

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