水电工程技术标准“走出去”战略管理分析原则与框架模型研究

Study on analysis principle and framework model for management of going global strategy for technical standards of hydropower engineering

基于商业生态系统理论视角,在建立水电工程技术标准商业生态系统概念的基础上,本文重点研究和提出了水电标准"走出去"战略管理的四项原则:即适应市场需求与规划先行原则、抓住"走出去"有利时机的原则、服务本土进化共赢和以综合能力应对动态竞争的原则。建立"走出去"战略分析框架模型原则,在战略管理分析框架中提出了"走出去"商业生态系统的适应性演化战略和成长性演化战略,结合水电行业"走出去"特点进行了案例分析。研究成果可为我国水电标准与国际化接轨提供参考。

With the theory perspective of the business ecosystem,the four principles of going global strategy for technical standards of hydropower engineering,i. e. adapting to market demand and planning ahead; seizing favorable going global opportunity;serving local evolution for mutual benefit and win-win and dealing with dynamic competitions by comprehensive abilities,are emphatically studied and proposed on the basis of establishing the concept of the business ecosystem for the technical standards of hydropower engineering. The principle of analysis framework for the going global strategy is established herein,and then the adaptable evolution strategy and the growable evolution strategy for the going global business ecosystem are put forward in the analysis framework for the strategy management as well. Moreover,the case study is made in accordance with the going global characteristics of the hydropower sector concerned.