护理干预联合低分子肝素钙预防剖宫产术后下肢深静脉血栓60例

Nursing Intervention Combined with Low Molecular Weight Heparin Calcium for the Prevention Lower Extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis after Cesarean Section in 60 Cases

目的观察护理干预联合低分子肝素钙预防剖宫产术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的效果。方法选取2015年1月至7月收治的120例剖宫产患者,均给予低分子肝素钙治疗,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组(常规护理)和观察组(护理干预),各60例。结果与对照组相比,观察组术后下肢深静脉血栓形成率显著降低(P<0.05),护理后生活质量各维度得分及总分均明显增高(P<0.05),护理服务满意度明显提升(P<0.05)。结论护理干预能显著降低剖宫产术后下肢深静脉血栓形成率,提升患者术后生活质量及满意度,值得临床推广。

Objective To study the effeicacy of nursing intervention combined with low molecuar weight heparin calcium for the prevention of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis after cesarean section. Methods 120 cases of patients with cesarean section treated by low molecular weight heparin calcium from January 2015 to July 2015 were divided into the control group（ routine nursing） and the observation group（ nursing intervention） according to the random number method, 60 cases in each group. Results Compared with the control group, the incidence rate of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis was significantly reduced in the observation group（ P 〈0. 05）; the each dimension score and total score of life quality were obviously increased on post- nursing in the observation group（ P 〈0. 05）; the patients’ satisfaction degree for nursing service was significantly improved in the observation group（ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion The nursing intervention can significantly reduce the incidence rate of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis after cesarean section,improve the patients’ postoperative life quality and satisfaction degree for nursing service,which is worthy of clinical promotion.