论古籍藏书印的辨识方法

Identification of Ancient Book Seals

藏书印辨识是古籍普查登记的重要项目,关系藏书源流的考证和版本价值的判定;同时也是古籍普查的薄弱环节,影响普查数据的质量并制约普查的进度。藏书印的辨识应掌握以下八条要点:寻找位置不遗漏,识读文字善思考,确定印主多查检,判定次序有耐心,辨识结果须查证,平台著录应详尽,确定书影细甄选,完成之后做整理。

Identification of ancient books is an important issue in general survey of ancient books, which conerns the researching of oringin and development, and the version values of the book collections. It is also a weak section, and always affects the quality and schedule of general survey of ancient books. There are eight key points in identification of ancient book seals： seeking positions of the seal with no missing out, be thoughtful in idetifying the seal characters, confirming the seal＇s master by multiaspect search, judging the order of seals patiently, checking the result of identification, description of the seal data should be in detail on the survey platform,selecting the book photograpg carefully, and making a summary after identification.