京津冀空间布局优化与河北的着力点

On the Space Layout Optimization of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei,and the Acting Points for Hebei

京津冀协同发展上升为国家战略,京津冀一体化进程加快,但仍存在许多制约因素,如京津两市存在虹吸效应,城镇体系出现断层,京津冀之间的经济差距过大等。本文认为优化空间布局是京津冀协同发展的关键点,据此提出了"一轴两带、三核引领、四圈互动、多点支撑"空间布局设想。培育经济增长极是河北省加快发展的着力点,应将曹妃甸新区、北戴河新区、渤海新区、正定新区、冀南新区作为新的经济增长极进行重点培育,使之成为京津冀协同发展的新亮点和支撑点。

The coordinated development of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei has become the national strategy,and the integration process of the above three regions is accelerating.However,there are still a number of constraints,such as the siphon effect between Beijing and Tianjin,the faults in urban system,and the exaggerating economic gap between Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei.This paper argues that spatial layout optimization is the key point of the coordinated development of Beijing,Tianjin,and Hebei,accordingly proposes the space layout plan of 'one axis,two belts,three-core leading,four circles interaction,multi- point support'.Fostering economic growth pole is the focal point for speeding up the development of Hebei Province,and Caofeidian New Area,Beidaihe New District,Bohai New Area,Zhengding New District,Jinan New District should be cultivated intensively as a new economic growth pole,and making them the Highlights and support points for the coordinated development of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei.