优质护理对慢性心力衰竭患者生存质量的影响

Effect of high-quality care on the quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure

目的探讨开展优质护理服务对慢性心力衰竭患者生存质量的影响。方法选取住院治疗的慢性心力衰竭患者120例,随机分为对照组和观察组各60例,分别采用常规护理和优质护理。比较两组患者入院时、出院前ADL评分、生存质量评分等。结果入院时,两组患者的ADL、生存质量均无显著差异(P>0.05);出院时,观察组患者ADL、生存质量显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。随访发现,出院3个月内复发再入院的观察组患者显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论优质护理可以显著改善慢性心力衰竭患者的生存质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of quality care and service on the quality of life of the patients with chronic heart failure. Method 120 patients with chronic heart failure were randomly divided into a control group （n = 60） and an experimental group （ n = 60） and administered with usual care and quality care respectively. The ADL score and quality of life scores of both groups as obtained during hospitalization and before discharge were compared. Results No significant difference was found between the two groups in the ADL score and quality of life scores were during hospitalization （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. After discharge, the ADL score and the quality of life Of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Follow-up found significantly iewer cases of recurrence in the first three months after discharge in the experimental group than in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）, Conclusion Quality care can significantly improve the quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure.