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生态系统服务研究进展 被引量:4

Ecosystem Services: A Review
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摘要 通过查阅近年来国际上对生态系统服务的最新研究,在简要概述生态系统服务的产生背景及内涵的基础上,综合分析人类活动、气候变化、生物多样性与生态系统服务功能之间的相互关系,从不同尺度上探讨生态系统服务功能价值评估的研究动态,并根据以往研究工作中的重点做出展望:开展基于生态系统服务功能评价的生态学长期定位监测方法有待进一步研究;生态系统服务功能评价指标仍需进一步完善;开展干旱区的生态系统服务功能研究是新的发展方向。 Referring to the latest research of ecosystem service and based on discussion of its connotation andbackground, the author comprehensively analyzed the relationship of human activity, climate change,biodiversity and the service function of ecosystem. Considering the problems existed in previous studies, thispaper analyzed the research trend of ecosystem service assessment and looked into the future of possibleresearch focuses. Long- term ecology monitoring should be further studied based on ecosystem servicesassessment, ecosystem services assessment index should be further improved, and the study of ecosystemservice function in arid areas should be a new research direction.
出处 《中国农学通报》 2015年第35期133-138,共6页 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金 湖北省环境保护厅科研项目"湖北省健康湖泊评价体系研究"(2013HB03)
关键词 生态系统服务 生物多样性 人类活动 气候变化 功能价值评估 ecosystem services biodiversity human activity climate change ecosystem service assessment
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