重要地质遗迹调查工作方法讨论——以木兰山为例

Discussion of Investigation Methods for Main Geological Remains

地质遗迹具有类型广泛但数量稀少的二元属性,对其开展调查工作经常面临信息量大、内容复杂、方法不一等实际情况,完成高质量成果的难度也较大。通过木兰山地区的调查实践,认为要获得地质遗迹调查成果,调查工作应依循筛选—资料准备与分析—核查—再分析—总结的思维顺向延展过程。即通过对重要地质遗迹的筛选确定,有目的地开展资料系统收集和分析准备,并在此基础上进行工作部署和开展野外调查(核查),但对不同信息的采集、提炼和总结要贯穿整个调查工作过程。

Geological remains have various types but small quantity, and geological remain surveys always face difficulties such as large quantity of information, complex contents, different methods and so on, so it is more difficult for high quality results. According to the investigation in Mulanshan area, the authors consider that investigation works should follow the process of selecting-analyzing-checking- analyzing againsummarizing. That means they should collect and prepare analyzing information according to selecting geological remains, and begin surveys on this basis, however collecting, abstracting and summarizing different information must throughout the whole investigation process.