临床护理路径在精神病合并高血压患者中的应用

Application of clinical nursing pathway in hypertensive patients with psychosis

目的探讨临床护理路径在精神病合并高血压病人中的应用价值。方法将96例精神病合并高血压的病人按随机数字表法分为研究组48例和对照组48例。研究组病人采用临床护理路径模式针对病人,以时间为横轴,以人院指导、诊断、检查、用药、治疗、护理、饮食指导、活动、教育、出院计划等理想护理手段为纵轴,制成一个日程计划表,护理人员对照计划表对病人进行护理;对照组采用传统的护理方法对病人进行护理。结果研究组病员对高血压疾病相关知识掌握度、药物治疗依从性、对护理工作的满意度、以及预后远远高于常规护理组病员(P<0.01)。结论临床护理路径的应用可有效提高精神病合并高血压病人的自我保健能力、提高治疗的依从性、有助于病人获得最满意的护理效果。

Objective To explore the application of clinical nursing pathway in the patients with hypertension in spirit. Methods 96 patients with hypertension by spirit of simple digital were randomly divided into the research group 48 cases and control group with 48 cases. Patients in the research group using clinical nursing path for patients,take the time as the axis,to hospital diagnosis,guidance,inspection,medication,treatment,nursing,diet guidance,activities,education,discharge planning ideal nursing method for the vertical axis,made a schedule,nursing personnel control schedule for patient care; control group using the traditional nursing method for the care of the patient. Results The research grouppatients for hypertensive disease related knowledge,medication compliance, nursing job satisfaction 、 prognosis effectis much higher than the routine nursing group patients（ Pamp; lt; 0. 01）. Conclusion The application of clinical nursing path can effectively improve the mental disease patients with hypertension self- care ability,improve the treatment compliance,help patients to get the most satisfactory nursing effect.