清初文人方象瑛家世生平行迹考论

Textual Research of Fang Xiangying' s Family Extraction,Life Story and Trackway in Early Qing Dynasty

清初文人方象瑛,以诗名著称于时。方氏出身名宦世家,家族精神对他的气质品性、为人为文等都产生了重要影响。方象瑛七十多年的人生路程,有坎坷挫折,有辉煌荣耀,但始终疾病缠身。在努力为官与寂寞苦病中,坚持着游历与创作。其行迹心态,为今天了解进而理解彼时一些文人的生活方式与价值选择提供了另一种解读方式。

Fang Xiangying,who lives in early Qing dynasty,was splendid for his poem. He was born in a famous official aristocratic family so that household spirit had deeply affected his temperament,character,behave and writing style. During 70 years of life journey,there were not only ups and downs setbacks,but also brilliant glory. Unfortunately,he was always sick. However,he tried his efforts to official though suffering disease and loneliness,adhered traveling and creation. His trackway and mentality provide us another alternative interpretation to understand how to choose life style and value for scholars of that time.