论汉语双数量的“整体与部分”关系

Study the Relationship between “the Whole and the Part” of Chinese Number

"整体与部分"是汉语数量之间最常见的关系,它在汉语表达过程中有许多典型的对应式。通过分析这些对应式,发现汉语双数量的这种关系实际有强有弱,同时,某些对应式在具体使用过程中隐喻扩展出了"夸张"关系。

＂The whole and the part＂is one of the most common relationships between Chinese numbers.It has many typical corresponding types in Chinese expressions. Through the analysis of the typical corresponding types,we found that the number relationship ＂the whole and the part＂is actually strong or weak. At the same time,some corresponding type extends out of the ＂exaggeration＂relationship by metaphor in using.