英语双宾构式的题元切换ASM模型分析

The Argument Switch Model to English Ditransitive Construction:A New Approach Based on the Analysis of Object N_1

双宾构式是一种普遍的语法现象,不同的语言学派都对它进行过较多地描述和分析。早期对双宾动词的研究多是从动词的角度来探讨双宾构式,未见以宾语N_1为基点的方法来分析双名双宾结构与介宾双宾结构的区别与联系。本文提出英语双宾构式题元切换模型分析英语双宾构式的运作机制,并佐以双宾动词封闭语料对双宾构式的内部择用机制、双宾动词的语义进行了定性定量分析。

The ditransitive construction is conceived as a ubiquitous phenomenon with its syntactic structure and semantic feature. Scholars from the structural school,functional school,transformational school and cognitive school have made a lot of descriptions and analysis concerning this issue. Cx G often analyzes the ditransitive construction by classifying ditransitive verbs,and no analysis is made from the perspective of thematic role of N_1. Based on the previous researches,this thesis proposes the Argument Switch Model（ AS for short）which attempts to explore the mechanism of the selection between the VNN and the VNp N structures. The analysis is supported by a closed corpus,which has been neglected by the previous research.