我国公司对外担保制度研究

Study on the System of Company External Guarantee

从1993年12月我国有《公司法》以来,公司对外担保产生的纠纷就从未间断。尽管2005年修订《公司法》明确将公司对外担保的决定权赋予董事会、股东(大)会,但是并没有规定其性质及违反的法律后果。遗憾的是2013年修订《公司法》也并未对此问题进行明确,这给我国的司法审判带来了极大困惑。基于此,有必要对公司对外担保制度的相关问题进行明晰,以法律的形式予以统一。

Since December 29 th,1993,on which China has China-published ＂Commercial Law＂,there has been constant conflicts about company external guarantee.Although we revised＂Commercial Law＂in 2005 and let the board of directors or board of（large）shareholders have the decision right of external guarantee,we have not list the property and legal effect when violating it.Unfortunately,we have not made it sure when we revised ＂Commercial Law＂in 2013,which makes our judicial adjudication very difficult.Therefore it is necessary to unify by law and clear the problems of company external guarantee.