摘要
目的探究垂体瘤手术的治疗效果及术后并发症的防治方法。方法选择20例诊断为垂体瘤并行手术的患者,采取显微镜下经蝶入路手术治疗,分析手术效果及术后并发症情况。结果本组20例患者全切13例,占65.0%,部分切2例,占10.0%,次全切5例,占25.0%;尿崩症、电解质紊乱、视力下降各1例,垂体功能低下1例,脑脊液鼻漏1例,其他并发症2例。结论显微镜经蝶入路手术治疗垂体瘤效果显著,患者的症状缓解显著,全切率较高,并发症少,可作为治疗的首选方案。
Objective Explore pituitary tumor surgery,treatment and prevention methods of postoperative complications. Methods 20 patients diagnosed as pituitary tumor surgery patients in parallel,take transsphenoidal surgery under a microscope to analyze the effect of surgery and postoperative complications. Results The group of 20 patients with total resection of 13 cases,accounting for 65.0%,partially cut two cases,accounting for 10.0%,subtotal five cases,accounting for 25.0%,diabetes insipidus,electrolyte imbalance,decreased vision in 1 case,1 case of hypopituitarism,cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea one case,two cases of other complications. Conclusion Microscope Transsphenoidal treatment of pituitary tumor effect is remarkable,relieve symptoms significantly higher total resection rate,fewer complications,can be used as the first choice of treatment.
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2016年第1期101-102,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
垂体瘤
手术治疗
术后并发症
Pituitary tumor
Surgery
Postoperative complications
