自尊需要相关研究与展望

Research and Prospect on the Need for Self-esteem

自尊需要是人类的基本需要之一。国内外学者有关自尊需要的相关理论研究,主要集中于自尊需要的起源、功能和结构等层面;有关自尊需要的相关实证研究,则主要集中于自尊需要的激发情境、实现途径以及不同个体追求自尊的方式等层面。今后的自尊需要相关研究,应在现有研究基础上,深入探讨自尊需要的本质内涵,进一步完善自尊需要测量工具,丰富自尊需要实证研究方法,以更好地对自尊需要展开全面系统的研究。

The need for self-esteem is one of the most basic needs to human.The relevant theory of selfesteem by domestic and foreign scholars mainly focus on the origin, function and structure of the need for self-esteem, and the relevant empirical research of self-esteem mainly focus on various levels of the need for self-esteem, such as stimulate the situation, the way to achieve and different individual pursuit. In the future,we need to study the essential connotation of the need for self-esteem,to further improve the measure tools of the need for self-esteem,and to enrich the empirical research methods,in order to start a comprehensive system on the need for self-esteem better.