基于HIS的药品不良反应快速上报与智能搜索系统研究与应用

Research and Application of Adverse Drug Reaction Rapid Reporting and Intelligent Searching System Based on HIS

目的介绍基于HIS的医院药品不良反应(ADR)快速上报与智能搜索系统,为开展药品安全性主动监测、再评价建立信息技术支撑平台,完善传统的药品安全性监测与评价方法。方法通过文献研究,并在深入开展业务与技术研究的基础上,采用J2EE、Enterprise Java Bean等基于JAVA的跨平台技术开发了一套基于HIS的医院ADR快速上报与智能搜索系统;在广东省、贵州省等地的多个医疗机构进行实际应用,在实践中进一步检验和完善系统。结果开发的基于HIS的医院ADR快速上报与智能搜索系统,减少了ADR漏报、误报、迟报等问题,实现了ADR智能搜索和发现、快速上报等功能,提高了医院ADR报告的上报率、报告质量以及报告人的积极性,使ADR报告模式由传统的"被动式"转为了"主动式"。结论 ADR快速上报与智能搜索系统有效地提升了上市后药品安全性监测与评价能力,促进了医疗机构安全合理用药,对进一步加强我国药品安全性监测与评价具有重要意义。

Objective To introduce the ADR rapid reporting and intelligent searching system which is based on HIS system with a purpose of setting up a information technology support platform for carrying out active monitoring of drug safety and evaluation, and improving traditional methods of drug safety monitoring and evaluation. Methods The ADR rapid reporting and intelligent searching system was established through the literature research and on the basis of in-depth business analysis and technology research, adopting J2EE, Enterprise Java Bean and other JAVA-based technology. And the system was carried on practical application in multiple medical institutions of Guangdong, Guizhou and other places for the purpose of testing and improving Results The development of ADR rapid reporting and intelligent searching system based on HIS significantly solved under reporting, misinformation, delay reporting and other issues of adverse drug reactions, achieved rapid reporting and intelligent searching fimctions, improved the hospital＇s ADR reporting rate and the reporter＇s initiative, and let the adverse drug reaction monitoring mode turn from the traditional ＂passive＂ to the ＂active＂. Conclusion The ADR rapid reporting and intelligent searching system effectively enhances the capacity of drug post-marketing surveillance, and greatly improves the rational drug use in medical institutions, and it is of significant importance to strengthen drug safety monitoring and evaluation in our country