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水利水电工程对生态环境的影响分析与对策 被引量:1

Influence of water and hydropower construction on ecological environment and countermeasures
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摘要 分析了水利水电工程对经济社会发展的重要意义,论述了水利水电建设对气候、水质、库区地质、生物、土壤等环境因素和库区原住居民生产生活产生一定生态负效应。提出了在水利水电工程建设中应增强法律约束,强化环保责任,通过加强环评论证,优选环保方案,并鼓励技术创新,降低污染扰民,建立补偿机制等措施,尽量减低生态负效应,加快水利水电建设合理有序开发。 The author analyzed the importance of water and hydropower construction on economic and social devel- opment; discussed the negative ecological effects on climate, water quality, geology, biology, soil, production and liv- ing of inhabitants in reservoir area; and proposed to strengthen legal restriction, stress environmental protection re- sponsibility, improve environmental influence appraisal, select optimum environmental protection scheme, encour- age technical innovation, decrease pollution, establish compensation policy, so as to alleviate the negative ecologi- cal effects and accelerate proper and orderly development of water and hydropower project.
作者 荣志远
出处 《广西水利水电》 2015年第6期62-64,67,共4页 Guangxi Water Resources & Hydropower Engineering
关键词 水利水电 生态环境 影响 保护对策 Water and hydropower ecological environment influence protective countermeasure
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