“拓展训练”在军事院校训练中的探索与实践研究

Practice of "outward bound training" in military academies

着眼未来高科技战争和当前院校教育训练的需要,重点研究与实践了拓展训练在军事院校训练中的作用以及行之有效的训练方法:一是注重意志品质的培养,即培养学员勇于面对困难与挑战、战胜自我,增强其自信心和成就感;二是培养学员在复杂困难的条件下对周围环境的适应、支配和改造的能力;三是加强良好的人格品质教育,引导学员逐步形成坚毅勇敢、有胆有识、果断顽强、坚忍不拔、乐观豁达、谦虚谨慎的优良性格特征。

Aiming at the future high-tech war and the current training in military academies, the thesis focuses on the training methods of outward bound in military training. The methods include, first, cultivating the cadets~ strong will, that is, helping them face difficulties and challenges courageously and strengthening their self-confidence and their sense of achievement; second, cultivating the cadetsr capability of adapting to the surroundings as well as exploiting and transforming them under complex and difficult conditions; third, helping cadets cultivate the qualities of being firm, persistent, coura- geous, insightful, decisive, tenacious, perseverant, optimistic, generous, modest and cautious.