论安乐死权利

On Euthanasia Rights

选择安乐死不是一种义务而是一种权利;安乐死权可以概括为两种权利:一是安乐死的适用对象选择死亡时间的权利;二是选择理想死亡状态的权利。人不仅拥有生命安全维护权和司法保护救济权,也应当拥有生命利益支配权,即拥有安乐死权。安乐死权应当属于安乐死的适用对象。安乐死权合法化在我国不能急于求成,宜循序渐进、由点到面;可以分阶段进行,首先可以建立"安乐死特区",在一些经济较为发达、医疗技术先进、观念比较开放的地区进行试点,然后逐步在全国推广。

Euthanasia is not an obligation, but a kind of right. And euthanasia rights can be summarized as two kinds of rights： one is its applicable object has the right to choose the time of death; the other is the right to choose ideal state of death. People not only have a life safety right, judicial protection and relief right, but also have life interest control right, i.e. euthanasia right. Euthanasia right shall belong to the applicable objects of euthanasia. The legalization of euthanasia is not a rush, instead it should be achieved step by step in our country.First some special zones of euthanasia may be established in some pilot areas with more developed economy, more advanced medical technology and more open concepts, then gradually promote them throughout the country.