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奥氮平对首发精神分裂症患者睡眠障碍的疗效观察 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:探讨奥氮平治疗首发精神分裂症患者睡眠障碍的疗效。方法:将40例住院首发精神分裂症患者设为治疗组,给予奥氮平每晚15~20 mg,观察治疗前和治疗4周后多导睡眠图监测描记结果,并与40名健康自愿者进行对比。结果:与正常对照组相比,治疗组治疗前总睡眠时间减少,睡眠潜伏期延长,睡眠效率下降,觉醒时间增多,快动眼(REM)睡眠潜伏期缩短,REM睡眠时间、慢波睡眠(SWS)时间减少(均P〈0.01)。服药4周后,奥氮平组较基线总睡眠时间延长,REM睡眠时间增多,REM睡眠潜伏期延长,觉醒时间减少,睡眠效率提高(均P〈0.01)。结论:精神分裂症患者存在睡眠结构和睡眠连续性两方面的异常,奥氮平能改善首发精神分裂症患者的客观睡眠情况。
出处 《内科急危重症杂志》 2015年第6期441-442,共2页 Journal of Critical Care In Internal Medicine
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