困境与突围:边疆民族地区乡村协商民主运行机制分析

Predicament and Breakthroughs:Analysis on Operating Mechanism of Rural Deliberative Democracy in Frontier Minority Areas

边疆民族地区呈现边疆、民族、贫困的突出特点,利益诉求、价值取向等日趋多元,外部势力渗透与现代秩序激荡与冲突,团结发展、固边安防等任务多重叠加,这些复杂问题给边疆民族地区的乡村社会治理带来巨大挑战。选举性民主难以应对如此的复杂状况,乡村协商民主逐渐成为乡村社会治理现代化的重要选择。但是,就当前而言,边疆民族地区乡村协商民主的运行存在着理论供给不足、协商机制不完善、协商主体理性碎片化等问题。对此,需要进行理论回应。

Frontier,nationality and poverty are the outstanding features of frontier minority areas.Interest demands,value orientation and so on increasingly diversify.External forces and modern order agitate and conflict.United development,solid edge security and other tasks multiple stacking.These complex issues have brought great challenges to the rural social governance in the frontier minority areas.Electoral democracy is difficult to deal with such a complicated situation,rural deliberative democracy has gradually become an important choice for the modernization of rural social governance.But for the present,there are some problems in the operation of rural deliberative democracy in the frontier minority areas,such as insufficient theoretical supply,imperfect consultation mechanism,and the reason fragmentation of main body of negotiators.This requires theoretical response.