我校中药学专业中药炮制学试验课程教学的改革与实践

Study on the Teaching Reform and Practice of TCM Processing Experiment for Pharmacy Major in Our School

目的:提高中药学专业中药炮制学试验教学质量。方法:以我校中药学专业中药炮制学试验为切入点,分别从教学模式、教学方法、教学内容与考核内容4个方面进行改革。结果:改变了原有的教学模式,引入了必修试验、选修试验、开放试验和探索试验的分类方法,建立了常见中药炮制品标本库与音频、视频库的教学方法,设计了基本试验、综合性试验、设计性试验与研究性试验的教学内容,增加了对试验预习、试验操作、试验设计与试验考试4项内容的考核。结论:通过该课程教学方法与途径的改革,提高了中药炮制学试验教学的质量,培养了学生的创新能力与实践能力。

OBJECTIVE：To improve the teaching quality of TCM processing experiment for pharmacy major. METHODS：With the entry point of TCM processing experiment for pharmacy major in our school,it was reformed from the aspects of teaching mode,teaching method,teaching content and assessment method. RESULTS：It changed the original teaching mode,introduced 4 teaching approaches（compulsory experiment elective experiment,open experiment and exploratory experiment）,established speci-men bank for common TCM processing and teaching methods （including audio and video）,designed contents for basic experi-ment,comprehensive experiment,design experiment and research experiment and established 4 assessment contents（pre-experi-ment,operation,experimental design and experimental test）. CONCLUSIONS：According to the reform of teaching method and means of the course,the teaching quality of TCM processing experiment is improved,and the students,innovation and practice abil-ity are developed.