高校校园文化景观设计创意和表达

The Design Originality and Expression of Cultural Landscape in University Campus

高校校园的文化景观不仅对其师生有潜移默化的教育作用,更会传达给师生归属感和认同感.以上海应用技术学院奉贤校区的"思贤庭"为例,在设计中结合地理位置、学科特色、功能定位、校园文化特色等,从场地原有的精神特性、历史文脉出发,演绎推导出校园文化景观的语境、符号等要素,形成了较有典型意义的校园文化景观表达模式.指出,文化景观创意的表达无需说教,可用"只言片语"的形式含蓄表达,重要的是营造出既符合功能需求又具有灵性的校园户外空间.

The cultural landscape of the university campus exerts subtle educational influence on its teachers and students,and it also can convey to them a sense of belonging and identity.With the example of landscape planning for the Sixian courtyard in the new campus in Fengxian District for Shanghai Institute of Technology,the campus cultural landscape elements such as context,symbols were deduced from the spirit of the original features for the site,the historical context,combined with the geographical position,the discipline feature,the functional orientation and the characteristic of campus culture,etc.A more typical expression pattern was formed for designing the cultural landscape of the university campus.Finally,it pointed out that the expression of cultural landscape could be expressed by a few words implicitly without simple preach.It＇s important to create spiritual campus outdoor space from the view of meeting the need of function.