“一带一路”背景下中国战略支点的选择——以中国同哈萨克斯坦的战略合作为例

Choice of Strategic Pivot of China in "One Belt One Road"——Take Strategic Cooperation between China and Kazakhstan as an example

作为中国当前最重要的发展规划,"一带一路"能够有效统筹国内与国外两个层面,促进中国及世界的可持续发展。其实施过程需循序渐进,打造战略支点国家作为示范,以点带面。文章认为哈萨克斯坦成为战略支点的可行性最高:中哈之间有丝绸之路的共同历史记忆,地缘上与中国新疆接壤,政治关系密切,经济合作愈发深入,彼此有重大的共同利益。因此,中国应积极行动,在政治、制度、物质和文化方面强化中哈战略伙伴关系,成功打造战略支点,推进"一带一路"的发展。

As the most important development initiative of China, ' One Belt One Road' can co-ordinate both domestic and foreign levels effectively,promote sustainable development in China and the world.Its implementation process need take measures gradually;build an appreciated partnership as models to others countries.The author thinks that Kazakhstan has the highest possibility to become the strategic partner with China.There are three reasons,firstly,we share common historical memory of Silk Road;second,we share common geographical border;thirdly,we share important common interests due to political relations and economic cooperation between China and Kazakhstan.To cultivate a successful strategic partner to promote ' One Belt One Road' initiative,China should take actions actively to strengthen bilateral strategic partnership with Kazakhstan in politics,institution,economy and culture.