美国的儿童保护体系及其启示被引量：7

Child Protection System in the U.S.:Experiences and Implications

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摘要美国以国家亲权为法律基础,出台了预防和应对儿童虐待的相关法律,在联邦、州和地方政府成立了儿童保护职能部门,制定了服务于儿童与家庭的工作流程。当前我国的儿童保护工作存在着强制举报制度缺乏、监护权法律不健全、儿童长期安置渠道不畅的困境,借鉴美国经验,我国应通过健全法律法规、建立专门政府机构、建设社区儿童服务中心等措施来完善儿童保护体系。 There are problems in China＇s child protection system, such as lack of laws on mandatory reporting, custody termination and reassignment, and the institutions for permanent placement of child. We should learn from U. S. child protection system, which has legislation on child maltreatment, public and private child protective agencies, and standard process of child service, to improve law making, to establish government agencies, and to develop shelters for better child protection.

作者何芳

机构地区上海社会科学院社会学研究所

出处《当代青年研究》 CSSCI 2015年第6期103-108,共6页 Contemporary Youth Research

基金 2014年度国家社科基金青年项目"‘法律孤儿’的社会救助问题研究"的阶段性成果项目编号:14CSH050

关键词儿童保护虐待强制举报家庭维系 Child Protection Maltreatment Mandatory Report Family Preservation

分类号 C913.7 [经济管理]

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