交锋:台湾岛内对“九二共识”的争议及其影响述论

Confrontation: the Controversy over the “1992 Consensus”in Taiwan and Its Impact

"九二共识"的内容和实质在1992年海协、海基会商谈中就得以确立,事实不容否认。然而,十多年来,围绕"九二共识",台湾"泛蓝"阵营与"泛绿"阵营展开了激烈的交锋,"泛蓝"阵营接受并坚持"九二共识",而"泛绿"阵营歪曲和否定。在中国大陆和岛内"泛蓝"阵营的坚决维护下,在台湾民众的支持下,"九二共识"取得了胜利。"九二共识"已经成为两岸关系中不可动摇的柱石,同时又为两岸关系和平发展提供了坚强的后盾和广阔的空间。国民党方面应该回归"九二共识"的本意即"坚持‘一个中国’原则"和"谋求国家统一";而如果民进党要想在台湾重新执政,就必须正确面对"九二共识"。

It cannot be denied that the content and essence of the ＂1992 Consensus＂ was established in 1992 when thediscussion was held between the Association for Relations across the Taiwan Strait （ARATS） and the Straits Exchange Founda-tion （SEF）. However, there has been a fierce confrontation between ＂Pan blue＂ camp and the ＂Pan green＂ camp in the pastdecade over the consensus with the former accepting and adhering to it while the latter distorting and denying it. With the reso-lute safeguard from both mainland and the Pan blue camp and the support of the people of Taiwan, the consensus has won avictory. In fact, the ＂1992 Consensus＂ has proved to be the unshakable political foundation and the pillar for the peaceful de-velopment of the cross-Strait relations, and at the same time, provided a powerful backing and a broad space for the peacefuldevelopment of the cross-Strait relations. The Kuomintang （KMT） should return to the original intention of the consensus,namely, to ＂adhere to＂ the one China principle and ＂seek for the unity of the country＂. On the other hand, if the DemocraticProgressive Party （DPP） wants to be in power again in Taiwan and solve the problem of what is so-called ＂last mile＂, it shouldface the 1992 Consensus correctly.