多案例文献荟萃分析法的提出及其研究思路

Study on Origin and Research Ideas of Multi-case Oriented Literature Meta-analysis Method

采用理论研究法,系统梳理与案例研究、多案例研究、荟萃分析有关的文献,研究发现提出"内嵌"具有定量倾向的多案例研究法可弥补现有荟萃分析法存在的不足,并在此基础上提出了多案例文献荟萃分析法及其研究思路。研究发现,选用多案例文献荟萃分析法在数据易得与研究成本低、研究更具信度与效度、适合建构新的理论方面具有很好的应用价值,其研究设计可分为研究思路、研究步骤(将其划分为12个步骤)与研究结果(将其划分为2类4种研究结果)三个部分,指出,选用其进行研究的注意事项应该包括研究要以问题为导向、综合应用混合思路、注意研究专业性三个方面。

Using the theoretical research method,the paper systematically reviews the literature related to case studies,multi-case studies and meta-analysis. This study finds that the multiple case studies embedded with the quantitative tendency can make up for the meta-analysis method’s problems,and comes up with the multi-case oriented literature meta-analysis method and its research ideas. Furthermore,this study finds that the value of the multi-case metaanalysis method can be summarized as easy obtainability of data as well as low research costs,higher reliability and validity,and suitability for constructing new theories. The research design can be divided into research ideas,research steps( divided into 12 steps) and research results( divided into 2 categories and 4 types). It is suggested that the research should be problem-oriented,use the mixing research ideas comprehensively,and pay attention to the research professionalism.