日本社会对安重根的记忆及认识变化

Memory and Understanding Changing for Ahn Jung-geun in Japanese Society

安重根刺杀伊藤博文事件发生后,日本主流社会极力赞扬伊藤博文的功绩而诋毁安重根,在日本的历史和政治上安重根是被抹杀的对象。日本学界对安重根的研究始于20世纪70年代,到了80年代一些进步学者根据曾经接触过安重根的日本人的记忆和审判记录,开始批判日本明治政府的侵略性,主张安重根行为的正当性,改变过去对安重根的认识。但从1995年以后保守主义重新抬头,右翼势力炮制了以本民族为中心的歪曲的历史认识,回避伊藤博文被暗杀的真正原因。

After the assassination of Ito Hirobumi incident by Ahn,Japanese mainstream society strongly praised the merits of Ito Hirobumi and defamed Ahn Jung-geun.Ahn Jung-geun has been denied in Japan's history and politics.Japanese academia's research on Ahn Jung-geun began in the 1970 s.In the 1980 s,some advanced scholars began to criticize Japanese Meiji government's aggressive and advocated Ahn Jung-geun behavior's legitimacy,changed the past understanding of Ahn Jung-geun according to the trial proceedings and the Japanese's memory who contacted with Ahn in Lvshun prison. But conservatism renewed since 1995,right-wing forces produced distorted historical awareness that their own nation as the centre and avoided real reason of Ito Hirobumi 's assassination.