基于GIS的城市院落形态分布特点研究分析

Analysis of Urban Courtyard Distribution Based GIS

城市不是静止的,而是一个动态发展的过程,包括组成城市的诸多元素房屋,道路,水系,植被、院落等等也是随城市而不断发展变化的。本文通过分析城市中的院落形态走向布局特点,总结出城市院落的发展特点。并以山东德州市为例,运用地理信息系统等相关软件进行分析,验证了城市中的院落发展特点,同时从院落的走向、形态揭示出的城市发展特点,以及城市发展对院落的影响。

The city is not static,but a dynamic development process,including many elements of city housing,roads,water,vegetation,and so on with the courtyard of evolving city.In this paper,through the analysis of the form of the city courtyard layout characteristics,summed up the characteristics of the development of city courtyard.And Taking Dezhou city as an example,using geographic information system software and other related analysis,verified the developmental characteristics of urban courtyard,from the courtyard to form,revealey the characteristics of urban development and urban development of courtyard.