戊戌变法时期的“王安石记忆”

Memory of Wang An-shi during the Period of 1898 Reform Movement

戊戌变法无疑是中国近现代史上的关键事件之一。而戊戌年朝野时势也堪谓诡谲多变。今人对戊戌前后之史事的考察与讨论数量不少,但戊戌时期所谓的"趋新"与"守旧"的争论与分歧在具体的历史情境中到底如何表现,至今难说盖棺论定。本文即希望以戊戌年前后士人心中有关"王安石"及"王安石变法"相关故事的历史记忆为切入点,对"戊戌"那丰富之历史面相作一局部呈现。

There is no doubt that 1898 Reform Movement is one of the key events in Chinese modern history.The current situation during that period,however,is quite complicated and changeful.Despite of the existing academic investigation and discussion about the Reform Movement,it is still open to question how the argument and divergence between "renewal" and "conservativeness" were expressed in the concrete historical context.This article,by investigating the historical memory of contemporary people during the 1898 Reform Movement about "Wang An-shih" and "Wang An-shih Reform",expects to present part of the rich historical visage of 1898 Reform Movement.