农民工职业流动的代际差异分析

Analysis of Intergenerational Differences in Migrant Workers’ Occupation Flow

根据东部地区6所城市的农民工抽样调查数据对我国农民工的职业流动状况进行代际对比分析发现,新老两代农民工在职业流动方面存在明显差异,老一代农民工职业流动的稳定性较强,而新生代农民工突破"天花板效应"的能力高于老一代农民工,越来越多的新生代农民工在职业流动中实现了职业地位的上升。

According to the sample survey data of migrant workers in six cities in the eastern region, through an intergenerational contrastive analysis of the occupational flow of migrant workers in China, we find that there are obvious differences between the old and the new generation of migrant workers in terms of occupational mobility. The stability of the old generation of migrant workers’ occupational mobility is stronger, while the ability of the new generation of migrant workers to break through the 'ceiling effect' is higher than the old generation of migrant workers, and more and more new generation of migrant workers have realized the rise of their professional status in the process of occupational mobility.