额济纳旗绿城青铜时代墓葬出土的人骨研究

A Study on Human Skull From the Bronze Age Tomb of Lvcheng, Ejin Banner

绿城遗址位于内蒙古自治区额济纳旗达来呼布镇东南50公里处。2001年,内蒙古文物考古研究所在该遗址发掘了一座青铜时代墓葬,墓中出土的人骨共代表5个个体,均为二次葬。发掘者认为该墓葬的年代为西周时期,文化面貌似与四坝文化有关。墓中人骨的保存情况较差。本文选择了相对完整的两例男性颅骨进行了观察。

In this Paper,The author studied The skulls from the bronze age tomb from Ejina County. Based on the data from the skulls,the author analized some morphological characteristics.The char- acteristics showed that the skulls belonging to the Mongoloids.According to the comparative result between Lvcheng crania and various types of Asatic Mongoloids,the skulls belonged to The Eastern Asiatic Mongoloids and skulls from Ganguya Siba crania.